构建我国军事赔偿法律制度的基本思路

我国军事法学界应当吸收《国家赔偿法》修订的理论成果,将军事赔偿法律制度构建成为一项独立的、科学的权利保障型法律制度,为国家的军事赔偿立法铺平道路。     

Chemical-weapon use in Syria: atrocities,attribution, and accountability

ABSTRACT

International efforts to hold the government of President Bashar al-Assad accountable for the use of chemical weapons in the Syrian Civil War have entered a new phase. For the first time, the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), the international organization responsible for implementing the 1993 Chemical Weapons Convention, has been empowered to identify the perpetrators of chemical attacks in Syria. The Investigation and Identification Team (IIT), which was formed to conduct the OPCW’s new attribution mission, has announced its intention to investigate and identify the perpetrators of nine chemical attacks in Syria, including the April 7, 2018, attack in Douma. This article reviews recent efforts to attribute chemical attacks in Syria, describes what we know about the nine incidents to be investigated, summarizes what is known about the Syrian government officials, military commanders, and chemical-warfare scientists suspected of being responsible for these attacks, discusses what to expect during the next phase of the attribution process, and offers insights into how the international community can move beyond attribution to accountability. Accountability is necessary to provide justice for victims and to prevent future incidents by demonstrating that perpetrators of chemical attacks will be identified and punished.     

保护军人合法权益研究

军人合法权益是军人依法享有的各种权利与利益 ;保护军人合法权益是国家和社会的优良传统 ,是维护国防安全的客观需要 ,是依法治军的必然要求 ;国家和社会应当通过立法、行政和司法的途径保护军人的合法权益     

我国边境法制建设中需要重点完善的方面

在国家法制建设不断推进的背景下，我国边境法制建设的某些方面还不够完善，需要加快立法进程，尽快制定全国统一的陆地国界法，为陆地边境管理提供法律依据；完善海上边防管理法规，为维护国家海洋权益提供法律保障；加紧出台统一的出入境法典，整合出入境法律体系；完善打击“三股势力”和跨境犯罪的法律制度，维护边境安全稳定。     

消防中介机构法制建设问题研究

消防中介机构法制建设还存在很多问题，立法滞后，执法不严，必须加强法制建设，促进消防中介机构规范运行，以利于消防中介机构的健康发展。